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. 2024 Jun 27;12:520–532. doi: 10.1109/JTEHM.2024.3419805

TABLE 1. Basic Information of Participants (N = 30).

Baseline demographic data
Age (years) 26.5 (3.3)
Gender (F/M) 17/13
BMI (kg/m2) 21.2 (3.4)
Heart rate (beats/min) 75.4 (8.6)
Respiratory rate (breaths/min) 13.0 (3.1)
Baseline indices
SDRR (ms) 47.4 (16.3)
RMSSD (ms) 30.1 (12.0)
pNN50 (%) 9.3 (10.4)
VLF (ms2) 940.1 (700.8)
LF (ms2) 988.9 (1377.6)
HF (ms2) 474.4 (448.1)
Tpower (ms2) 2523.1 (2028.1)
LFn (a.u.) 0.582 (0.206)
HFn (a.u.) 0.332 (0.178)
LF/HF (a.u.) 3.600 (5.036)
SD1 (a.u.) 21.3 (8.4)
SD2 (a.u.) 63.4 (22.0)
SDRatio (a.u.) 0.339 (0.089)
Inline graphic (a.u.) 1.259 (0.272)
Inline graphic (a.u.) 0.850 (0.203)
CPercent (%) 43.9 (26.6)
RSA (ms2) 459.6 (654.1)

Data were presented as mean (standard deviation). The baseline indices were calculated by the baseline stage of three slow deep breathing modes.