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. 2024 Jul 11;11:1404152. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1404152

Table 2.

Univariate analysis for bone metabolism markers.

Characteristics Statisticsa β-CTX
β(95%CI)
p-value
P1NP
β(95%CI)
p-value
Age, years 69.04 ± 11.02 0.00
(−0.00, 0.00)
0.35
−0.02
(−0.22, 0.19)
0.88
BMI, kg/m2 22.96 ± 3.35 0.00
(−0.01, 0.01)
0.73
0.09
(−0.57, 0.76)
0.79
TC, mmol/L 4.35 ± 0.89 −0.03
(−0.05, −0.00)
0.04
−2.61
(−5.57, 0.35)
0.09
HDL, mmol/L 1.33 ± 0.29 −0.12
(−0.20, −0.04)
0.004
−8.57
(−17.61, 0.46)
0.06
Calcium, mmol/L 2.22 ± 0.12 0.18
(0.01, 0.34)
0.04
15.96
(−2.11, 34.03)
0.08
Platelet count, ×109/L 177.12 ± 61.18 0.00
(0.00, 0.00)
0.003
0.05
(0.01, 0.08)
0.01
SIRI 2.40 ± 2.18 −0.03
(−0.04, −0.02)
<0.001
−2.70
(−3.70, −1.70)
<0.001
Sex, N (%)
female 486 (66.39%) Reference Reference
male 246 (33.61%) −0.01
(−0.05, 0.04)
0.72
1.13
(−3.59, 5.84)
0.64
Smoke, N (%)
No 684 (93.44%) Reference Reference
Yes 48 (6.56%) −0.07
(−0.15, 0.01)
0.11
−4.43
(−13.42, 4.56)
0.33
Drink, N (%)
No 704 (96.17%) Reference Reference
Yes 28 (3.83%) −0.04
(−0.14, 0.07)
0.51
−3.95
(−15.55, 7.66)
0.51
Hypertension, N (%)
no 642 (87.70%) Reference Reference
yes 90 (12.30%) 0.05
(−0.01, 0.11)
0.12
5.00
(−1.77, 11.77)
0.15
Diabetes, N (%)
No 702 (95.90%) Reference Reference
Yes 30 (4.10%) 0.01
(−0.09, 0.11)
0.86
3.62
(−7.61, 14.86)
0.53
Age, years, N (%)
>50, ≤70 420 (57.38%) Reference Reference
>70 312 (42.62%) 0.01
(−0.03, 0.05)
0.67
−1.68
(−6.18, 2.82)
0.46
CCI, N (%)
0 655 (89.48%) Reference Reference
1 58 (7.92%) −0.01
(−0.08, 0.07)
0.82
2.76
(−5.50, 11.02)
0.51
≥2 19 (2.60%) −0.01
(−0.14, 0.11)
0.83
−0.36
(−14.38, 13.67)
0.96
BMI, kg/m2, N (%)
≤18.5 73 (9.97%) Reference Reference
>18.5, ≤23.9 362 (49.45%) 0.03
(−0.04, 0.10)
0.34
6.33
(−1.39, 14.04)
0.11
>23.9, ≤28.0 255 (34.84%) −0.01
(−0.08, 0.06)
0.83
1.43
(−6.55, 9.41)
0.73
>28.0 42 (5.74%) 0.06
(−0.05, 0.16)
0.30
5.05
(−6.60, 16.69)
0.40

aFor continuous variables.bThe dependent variable was bone turnover markers and β is the result of univariate analysis for bone turnover markers.BMI, body mass index; TC, total cholesterol; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; β-CTX, beta-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen; P1NP, procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide; SIRI, systemic inflammatory response index; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index.