Table 5.
Crude prevalence | Number of cases (‘000 s) | Age standardized prevalence | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
World Region | Male (%, 95% UI) | Female (%, 95% UI) | Both (%, 95% UI) | Male (%, 95% UI) | Female (%, 95% UI) | Both (%, 95% UI) | Male (%, 95% UI) | Female (%, 95% UI) | Both (%, 95% UI) |
Global | 9.82 (9.61–10.03) | 9.70 (9.50–9.89) | 9.72 (9.52–9.92) | 93.69 (93.32–94.05) | 92.70 (92.36–93.04) | 93.11 (92.75–93.46) | 4.70 (4.52–4.89) | 8.94 (8.75–9.13) | 7.17 (6.98–7.36) |
High-income | 20.98 (20.74–21.23) | 9.66 (9.44–9.88) | 12.62 (12.40–12.84) | 78.04 (77.67–78.40) | 52.75 (52.45–53.05) | 60.90 (60.58–61.21) | 1.56 (1.36–1.76) | 0.02 (−0.18–0.21) | −0.48 (−0.67–−0.28) |
Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia | 12.39 (12.13–12.66) | 9.21 (8.96–9.46) | 9.52 (9.27–9.77) | 45.79 (45.45–46.13) | 35.12 (34.81–35.42) | 38.18 (37.87–38.49) | 0.96 (0.74–1.17) | 1.33 (1.11–1.55) | 0.46 (0.24–0.68) |
Latin America and Caribbean | −0.64 (−0.83–−0.44) | 2.41 (2.22–2.61) | 1.11 (0.91–1.31) | 95.81 (95.42–96.19) | 109.62 (109.21–110.02) | 103.30 (102.91–103.70) | −5.59 (−5.77–−5.41) | −4.22 (−4.40–−4.04) | −4.83 (−5.01–−4.65) |
North Africa and Middle East | −6.92 (−7.11–−6.73) | −3.43 (−3.62–−3.24) | −5.00 (−5.19–−4.81) | 93.39 (92.99–93.78) | 100.96 (100.57–101.35) | 97.53 (97.14–97.92) | −1.03 (−1.22–−0.84) | −2.89 (−3.07–−2.71) | −1.92 (−2.10–−1.73) |
South Asia | 0.83 (0.64–1.02) | −3.41 (−3.59–−3.23) | −1.14 (−1.33–−0.96) | 90.29 (89.93–90.65) | 95.27 (94.91–95.63) | 93.04 (92.68–93.40) | −3.46 (−3.63–−3.29) | −7.64 (−7.80–−7.48) | −5.53 (−5.69–−5.37) |
Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Oceania | 8.65 (8.45–8.85) | 5.62 (5.43–5.80) | 7.12 (6.93–7.31) | 114.84 (114.44–115.24) | 115.45 (115.07–115.83) | 115.21 (114.83–115.58) | −0.70 (−0.87–−0.53) | 3.53 (3.36–3.70) | 1.96 (1.78–2.13) |
Sub-Saharan Africa | −6.04 (−6.22–−5.87) | −0.15 (−0.33–0.03) | −2.29 (−2.47–−2.11) | 66.22 (65.91–66.53) | 93.70 (93.35–94.04) | 81.29 (80.96–81.62) | −0.60 (−0.78–−0.43) | 4.70 (4.52–4.88) | 2.29 (2.12–2.47) |