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. 2024 Apr 2;38(11):2036–2046. doi: 10.1038/s41433-024-02995-5

Table 1.

Number of people (mean [95% UI]) with blindness (presenting visual acuity <3/60) or MSVI (presenting visual acuity <6/18, ≥3/60) due to glaucoma, the age-standardized prevalence (%) in people aged ≥50 years (mean [95% UI]), and the percentage of all blindness or MSVI attributed to glaucoma (95% UI) globally and in GBD super-regions in 2020.

Blindness due to glaucoma in 2020 MSVI due to glaucoma in 2020
Global/GBD Super-region Total population in 2020 ('000s) Number of people (‘000 s) (all ages) Age-standardized prevalence (%) ( ≥ 50 years) Percentage contribution by glaucoma to all cases of blindness ( ≥ 50 years) Number of people (‘000 s) (all ages) Age-standardized prevalence (%) ( ≥ 50 years) Percentage contribution by glaucoma to all MSVI cases ( ≥ 50 years)
Global 7,890,000 3,608 (2812, 4423) 0.20 (0.16–0.25) 8.39 (6.54–10.29) 4145 (3243, 5176) 0.23 (0.18–0.29) 1.41 (1.10–1.75)
Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Oceania 2,192,710 757 (577, 961) 0.13 (0.10–0.17) 5.02 (3.83–6.37) 1163 (917, 1452) 0.20 (0.16–0.25) 1.40 (1.10–1.75)
Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia 417,291 178 (139, 220) 0.12 (0.10–0.15) 12.59 (9.80–15.49) 213 (167, 270) 0.15 (0.12–0.19) 1.19 (0.93–1.50)
High-income 1,087,856 786 (623, 965) 0.14 (0.11–0.17) 26.12 (20.72–32.09) 596 (468, 763) 0.11 (0.09–0.14) 1.92 (1.51–2.46)
Latin America and Caribbean 601,551 335 (257, 412) 0.26 (0.20–0.32) 9.15 (7.01–11.25) 499 (391, 623) 0.39 (0.30–0.48) 2.04 (1.60–2.55)
North Africa and Middle East 631,727 463 (355, 579) 0.57 (0.44–0.71) 14.98 (11.47–18.72) 326 (252, 420) 0.38 (0.29–0.48) 1.49 (1.15–1.92)
South Asia 1,841,435 579 (441, 729) 0.23 (0.17–0.28) 4.85 (3.69–6.10) 955 (747, 1200) 0.34 (0.27–0.42) 0.99 (0.78–1.25)
Sub-Saharan Africa 1,114,806 511 (400, 629) 0.66 (0.52–0.81) 10.05 (7.86–12.37) 392 (308, 494) 0.46 (0.36–0.57) 1.92 (1.51–2.42)