Table 1.
Number of people (mean [95% UI]) with blindness (presenting visual acuity <3/60) or MSVI (presenting visual acuity <6/18, ≥3/60) due to glaucoma, the age-standardized prevalence (%) in people aged ≥50 years (mean [95% UI]), and the percentage of all blindness or MSVI attributed to glaucoma (95% UI) globally and in GBD super-regions in 2020.
| Blindness due to glaucoma in 2020 | MSVI due to glaucoma in 2020 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global/GBD Super-region | Total population in 2020 ('000s) | Number of people (‘000 s) (all ages) | Age-standardized prevalence (%) ( ≥ 50 years) | Percentage contribution by glaucoma to all cases of blindness ( ≥ 50 years) | Number of people (‘000 s) (all ages) | Age-standardized prevalence (%) ( ≥ 50 years) | Percentage contribution by glaucoma to all MSVI cases ( ≥ 50 years) |
| Global | 7,890,000 | 3,608 (2812, 4423) | 0.20 (0.16–0.25) | 8.39 (6.54–10.29) | 4145 (3243, 5176) | 0.23 (0.18–0.29) | 1.41 (1.10–1.75) |
| Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Oceania | 2,192,710 | 757 (577, 961) | 0.13 (0.10–0.17) | 5.02 (3.83–6.37) | 1163 (917, 1452) | 0.20 (0.16–0.25) | 1.40 (1.10–1.75) |
| Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia | 417,291 | 178 (139, 220) | 0.12 (0.10–0.15) | 12.59 (9.80–15.49) | 213 (167, 270) | 0.15 (0.12–0.19) | 1.19 (0.93–1.50) |
| High-income | 1,087,856 | 786 (623, 965) | 0.14 (0.11–0.17) | 26.12 (20.72–32.09) | 596 (468, 763) | 0.11 (0.09–0.14) | 1.92 (1.51–2.46) |
| Latin America and Caribbean | 601,551 | 335 (257, 412) | 0.26 (0.20–0.32) | 9.15 (7.01–11.25) | 499 (391, 623) | 0.39 (0.30–0.48) | 2.04 (1.60–2.55) |
| North Africa and Middle East | 631,727 | 463 (355, 579) | 0.57 (0.44–0.71) | 14.98 (11.47–18.72) | 326 (252, 420) | 0.38 (0.29–0.48) | 1.49 (1.15–1.92) |
| South Asia | 1,841,435 | 579 (441, 729) | 0.23 (0.17–0.28) | 4.85 (3.69–6.10) | 955 (747, 1200) | 0.34 (0.27–0.42) | 0.99 (0.78–1.25) |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 1,114,806 | 511 (400, 629) | 0.66 (0.52–0.81) | 10.05 (7.86–12.37) | 392 (308, 494) | 0.46 (0.36–0.57) | 1.92 (1.51–2.42) |