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. 2024 Apr 2;38(11):2036–2046. doi: 10.1038/s41433-024-02995-5

Table 4.

Change in the burden of glaucoma blindness (presenting visual acuity <3/60, attributed to glaucoma) in adults aged 50 years and older between 2000 and 2020.

Global/GBD Super-region Crude Prevalence Percentage change in number of cases Percentage change in age standardized prevalence
Male (%, 95% UI) Female (%, 95% UI) Both (%, 95% UI) Male (%, 95% UI) Female ((%, 95% UI) Both (%, 95% UI) Male (%, 95% UI) Female (%, 95% UI) Both (%, 95% UI)
Global −20.30 (−20.50–−20.09) −19.42 (−19.64–−19.21) −19.87 (−20.08–−19.66) 40.57 (40.20–40.93) 41.55 (41.17–41.93) 41.03 (40.66–41.41) −26.06 (−26.24–−25.87) −21.75 (−21.96–−21.54) −23.34 (−23.54–−23.14)
High income countries 10.01 (9.74–−10.28) 1.55 (1.27–1.83) 5.38 (5.11–5.65) 61.89 (61.49–62.28) 41.45 (41.06–41.84) 50.55 (50.16–50.94) −9.88 (−10.10–−9.66) −9.86 (−10.10–−9.61) −8.71 (−8.95–−8.48)
Central Europe, Eastern Europe and Central Asia −16.23 (−16.46–−16.01) −21.10 (−21.32–−20.89) −19.01 (−19.24–−18.79) 8.66 (8.36–8.95) −2.39 (−2.66–−2.12) 2.18 (1.90–2.46) −25.19 (−25.38–−25.00) −28.64 (−28.83–−28.45) −26.62 (−26.81–−26.43)
Latin America and Caribbean −10.22 (−10.46–−9.97) −2.97 (−3.24–−2.69) −7.06 (−7.32–−6.81) 76.93 (76.44–77.41) 98.61 (98.05–99.16) 86.87 (86.36–87.39) −16.17 (−16.40–−15.94) −11.90 (−12.15–−11.65) −14.47 (−14.71–−14.24)
North Africa and Middle East −34.60 (−34.79–−34.42) −27.97 (−28.19–−27.76) −31.96 (−32.15–−31.76) 35.88 (35.50–36.26) 49.88 (49.43–50.33) 41.48 (41.08–41.89) −29.42 (−29.61–−29.22) −29.33 (−29.54–−29.12) −30.04 (−30.23–−29.84)
South Asia −27.90 (−28.11–−27.69) −29.29 (−29.50–−29.08) 36.07 (35.67–36.47) 41.02 (40.59–41.45) 38.08 (37.67–38.49) −32.90 (−33.08–−32.71) −37.45 (−37.63–−37.27) −35.75 (−35.93–−35.57)
Southeast Asia, East Asia and Oceania −35.28 (−35.47–−35.09) −35.62 (−35.81–−35.43) −35.49 (−35.68–−35.30) 27.97 (27.60–28.35) 31.34 (30.95–31.72) 29.60 (29.22–29.98) −41.07 (−41.24–−40.91) −37.77 (−37.94–−37.59) −38.99 (−39.16–−38.82)
Sub-Saharan Africa −21.52 (−21.73–−21.32) −21.38 (−21.59–−21.16) −21.91 (−22.11–−21.70) 38.84 (38.47–39.20) 52.53 (52.12–52.94) 44.89 (44.51–45.28) −17.82 (−18.03–−17.61) −15.16 (−15.38–−14.93) −16.85 (−17.06–−16.64)