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. 2024 Jul 16;5(3):385–401. doi: 10.3390/epidemiologia5030028

Table 8.

Barriers to early diagnosis screening of breast cancer and breast self-examination among the studied women (n = 429).

Variable Frequency
Yes No
Possibility to touch my body 60.1% (n = 258) 39.9% (n = 171)
Embarrassing to tell people 42.2% (n = 181) 57.8% (n = 248)
Stigma associated with cancer diagnosis 18.6% (n = 80) 81.4% (n = 349)
I feel embarrassed to reveal my breasts 59.7% (n = 256) 40.3% (n = 173)
Scared of hospitals and healthcare facilities 59.2% (n = 254) 40.8% (n = 175)
Worried about what a doctor might find 76.7% (n = 329) 23.3% (n = 100)
Difficulty talking to the doctor 49.2% (n = 211) 50.8% (n = 218)
Lack of knowledge 79.3% (n = 340) 20.7% (n = 89)
Fear of doctors 51.7% (n = 222) 48.3% (n = 207)
Fear of mammography 59% (n = 253) 41% (n = 176)
Busy, no time for it 35.7% (n = 153) 64.3 (n = 276)