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. 2024 Jul 25;19(7):e0307574. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307574

Table 5. Experience prior to a diagnosis of EDS.

Obtained diagnosis of EDS n (%)
2020–present 96 63.2
2010–2019 53 34.9
2000–2009 2 1.3
Before 2000 1 0.7
Noticed symptoms of EDS before official diagnosis n (%)
Less than 1 year 4 2.6
1–2 years 7 4.6
3–4 years 14 9.2
5–9 years 12 7.9
10–14 years 19 12.5
More than 15 years 96 63.2
Professional consulted before formal diagnosis n (%)
General practitioner 144 94.7
Physiotherapist 131 86.2
Rheumatologist 101 66.4
Other 71 46.7
Cardiologist 60 39.5
Immunologist 29 19.1
Were you misdiagnosed prior to your diagnosis of EDS? N (%)
Misdiagnosed 129 84.9
Correctly diagnosed 23 15.1
Number of misdiagnoses n (%)
1–3 73 56.6
4–6 36 27.9
7–9 6 4.7
More than 9 14 10.9
Misdiagnosis * n (%)
Anxiety and/or depression 91 73.4
Chronic pain 67 54.0
Other physical 58 46.8
Generalised joint laxity 52 41.9
Other psychological 47 37.9
Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) 45 36.3
Dysautonomia 18 14.5
Fibromyalgia 18 17.7
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) 13 10.5
Rheumatoid/Osteo/other arthritis 6 5.9
Marfan syndrome 4 3.2

* Participants could select more than one misdiagnosis.