Table 2.
In-hospital outcomes according to dexmedetomidine status.
| Variable | Entire cohort | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | p value | Propensity-matched cohort | p value | ||
| DEX | Non-DEX | DEX | Non-DEX | |||||
| N = 889 | N = 495 | N = 462 | N = 462 | |||||
| Cardiac arrest | 4 (0.450) | 11 (2.22) | 0.223 | 0.068–0.731 | 0.013 | 1 (0.216) | 8 (1.73) | 0.039 |
| Reoperation | 9 (1.01) | 11 (2.22) | 0.569 | 0.227–1.425 | 0.229 | 9 (1.95) | 7 (1.52) | 0.804 |
| Acute kidney injury | 18 (2.02) | 22 (4.44) | 0.476 | 0.246–0.920 | 0.077 | 10 (2.16) | 14 (3.03) | 0.523 |
| Sepsis | 23 (2.59) | 15 (3.03) | 1.040 | 0.518–2.087 | 0.912 | 1 (0.216) | 5 (1.08) | 0.219 |
DEX, dexmedetomidine; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.