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. 2024 Feb 27;210(2):178–185. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202307-1185OC

Table 3.

IRR (CI) for Asthma-related Emergency Department Visits Associated with Census Tract Annual Average Pollution Concentration

  IRR (CI)
All Ages Pediatric Adult
Single-pollutant models      
 NO2 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.99 (0.95–1.04) 1.09 (1.05–1.14)
 PM2.5 1.22 (1.19–1.25) 1.14 (1.1–1.18) 1.34 (1.29–1.38)
 PM10 1.3 (1.28–1.33) 1.26 (1.23–1.29) 1.31 (1.28–1.34)
 SO2 1.32 (1.3–1.35) 1.29 (1.26–1.33) 1.33 (1.29–1.36)
Multipollutant model      
 NO2 1.02 (0.98–1.06) 1.09 (1.03–1.15) 0.99 (0.93–1.04)
 PM2.5 1 (0.96–1.03) 0.88 (0.84–0.93) 1.15 (1.1–1.21)
 PM10 1.22 (1.19–1.25) 1.24 (1.2–1.28) 1.15 (1.12–1.19)
 SO2 1.24 (1.21–1.27) 1.24 (1.2–1.28) 1.23 (1.19–1.27)

Definition of abbreviations: CI = credible interval; IRR = incidence risk ratio; NO2 = nitrogen dioxide; PM2.5 = particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ⩽2.5 μm; PM10 = particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ⩽10 μm; SO2 = sulfur dioxide.

Models account for census tract socioeconomic and housing characteristics.