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. 2024 Jul 25;20(1):2379090. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2024.2379090

Table 1.

Characteristics of the population, overall and stratified by gender – CNICS, Canada, 2019.

  Study Population
Males
Females
  n* %b n* %b n* %b
Overall 1049 100 573 100 471 100
Region of Residence            
Ontario 407 38.8 228 39.8 174 36.9
Quebec 223 21.3 123 21.5 100 21.2
Other 419 39.9 222 38.7 197 41.8
Total Household Income            
$160,000+ 302 28.8 157 27.4 145 30.8
$110,000 to $159,999 253 24.1 146 25.5 107 22.7
$70,000 to $109,999 246 23.5 133 23.2 109 23.1
Less than $70,000 248 23.6 137 23.9 110 23.4
Community Type            
Urban 908 86.6 495 86.4 408 86.6
Rural 136 13.0 75 13.1 61 13.0
Respondent’s Place of Birth            
Born in Canada 697 66.4 377 65.8 320 67.9
Born outside of Canada 345 32.9 195 34.0 150 31.8
Respondent’s Marital Status            
Married/living common law 827 78.8 458 79.9 369 78.3
Not living common law 215 20.5 114 19.9 101 21.4
Respondent’s Age            
48+ 316 30.1 158 27.6 158 33.5
43–47 382 36.4 214 37.3 168 35.7
39–42 201 19.2 112 19.5 89 18.9
14–38 123 11.7 73 12.7 50 10.6
Indigenous Status of Child            
No 998 95.1 548 95.6 450 95.5
Yes 45 4.3 24 4.2 21 4.5
Gender of Child            
Female 471 44.9        
Male 573 54.6        
Number of Children 18 and Under Living at Address            
3+ 257 24.5 150 26.2 107 22.7
2 480 45.8 265 46.2 215 45.6
1 303 28.9 154 26.9 149 31.6
Vaccine-Hesitantd            
Yes 180 17.2 101 17.6 79 16.8
No 860 82.0 469 81.8 391 83.0
Highest Household Educatione            
Bachelor’s degree or
higher
531 50.6 295 51.5 236 50.1
Certificate/diploma below
the bachelor’s level
368 35.1 200 34.9 168 35.7
Secondary or less 141 13.4 75 13.1 66 14.0
Relationship of Respondent to Child            
Parent 1033 98.5 -c -c -c -c
Not a parent 10 1.0 -c -c -c -c

Children whose gender was not disclosed by their respondent (n = 5) were excluded only from gender-specific descriptive statistics.

Totals may differ due to missing data.

*n = number of respondents (unweighted).

bProportions (unweighted).

cData suppressed for confidentiality reasons.

dVaccine-hesitant variable derived by combining information on whether respondent decided not to immunize the child with a particular vaccine or was reluctant to get a vaccination for the child other than HPV or decided to delay any vaccines. If respondent did not immunize the child with the HPV vaccine specifically or was reluctant to get it, this information was excluded from deriving vaccine-hesitant.

eHighest household education derived using information collected on highest education from both the respondent and their spouse/partner.