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. 2024 Jul 12;11:1424972. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1424972

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis results for attention time.

Attention (time)
Covariate Group SMD Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI p Heterogeneity (I2) p between groups Heterogeneity between groups (I2)
Population 8 −0.31 −0.61 0 0.28 13.80%
Health 5 −0.18 −0.62 0.27 0.44 38%
Illness 3 −0.52 −0.96 −0.08 0.02 0%
Age (years) 8 −0.31 −0.61 0 0.02 81%
>60 3 0.12 −0.34 0.58 0.61 0%
18–60 5 −0.55 −0.9 −0.21 0.002 0%
Intervention duration 8 −0.31 −0.61 0 0.26 21%
Less than 4 weeks 2 −0.62 −1.25 0.01 0.61 21%
More than 4 weeks 6 −0.21 −0.61 0.13 0.23 14%