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. 2024 Jul 12;14(14):1504. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14141504

Table 4.

Comparison for ePVS quantification results of the non-enhanced, algorithm-based enhanced, and deep learning-based enhanced image.

MAE Image-Level Accuracy (%) Subject-Level Accuracy (%)
Non-enhanced 3.3 74 72
Tophat 3.3 76 72
Clahe 3.1 74 75
Laplacian 3.8 73 63
Deep learning 1.7 88 94