Risk level |
Risk (%) |
Examples |
|
|
|
Deep vein thrombosis |
Proximal deep vein thrombosis |
Fatal pulmonary embolism |
|
|
|
Low |
<10 |
<1 |
0.01 |
Minor surgery, trauma, or medical illness Major surgery at age < 40 with no other risk factors |
Moderate |
10-40 |
1-10 |
0.1-1 |
Major surgery with another risk factor Major trauma, medical illness, or burns Emergency caesarean section in labour Minor surgery with previous deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or thrombophilia Lower limb paralysis |
High |
40-80 |
10-30 |
1-10 |
Major pelvic or abdominal surgery for cancer Major surgery, trauma, or illness with previous pulmonary embolish, deep vein thrombosis, or thrombophilia |