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. 2024 Jul 19;12(7):228. doi: 10.3390/dj12070228

Table 3.

Intergroup comparison of plaque index at different time points.

Time Points Total PI Groups p-Value
baseline (T1) 1.96 (0.70) MSN 1 and MFNO 0.82
MFNO 2 and C 1.00
C 3 and MSN 1.00
two weeks (T2) 1.58 (0.77) MSN and MFNO 0.04 *
MFNO and C 1.00
C and MSN 0.02 *
two months (T3) 1.55 (0.79) MSN and MFNO 0.03 *
MFNO and C 1.00
C and MSN <0.01 *
six months (T4) 1.76 (0.76) MSN and MFNO 1.00
MFNO and C 0.11
C and MSN 0.14

1 MSN: Messages based on “Social Norms”; 2 MFNO: Messages based on “Fear of Negative Outcome”; 3 C: Control; PI: Plaque Index (p-value *: Statistically significant); Data presented as mean (SD) unless otherwise specified.