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. 2024 Jul 9;25(14):7530. doi: 10.3390/ijms25147530

Table 2.

Top 10 causes of death and deaths per 100,000 population among 50+ age in 2019.

Rank Global USA Republic of Korea
1 Ischemia heart disease (455) Ischemia heart disease (422) Ischemia heart disease (136)
2 Stroke (320) Alzheimer’s disease and other
dementias (247)
Lower respiratory infection (133)
3 Chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (174)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (167)
Stroke (124)
4 Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers
(93)
Stroke (132) Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers
(100)
5 Lower respiratory infection (90) Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers (131) Alzheimer’s disease and other
dementias (61)
6 Alzheimer’s disease and other
dementias (90)
Kidney diseases (71) Liver cancer (55)
7 Diabetes mellitus (76) Hypertensive heart disease (53) Kidney diseases (50)
8 Kidney diseases (63) Colon and rectum cancers (50) Colon and rectum cancers (49)
9 Hypertensive heart disease (60) Lower respiratory infection (49) Chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (43)
10 Cirrhosis of the liver (53) Diabetes mellitus (49) Self-harm (42)

Global Health Estimates 2020: Deaths by Cause, Age, Sex, by Country and by Region, 2000–2019. Geneva, World Health Organization; 2020. The number in parentheses represents the number of deaths per 100,000 people. Adapted from [56,57]. © Copyright World Health Organization (WHO), 2021.