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. 2024 Jul 10;25(14):7584. doi: 10.3390/ijms25147584

Table 8.

Content of identified anthocyanins (mg/100 g d. m) in red-flesh pigments from potato juice without additives (control sample) and with additives, i.e., fruit or vegetable concentrates.

Compound Mulberry Beauty Magenta Love
Control Sample Lemon 2% Lime 2% Rhubarb 2% Control Sample Lemon 2% Lime 2% Rhubarb 2%
Pelargonidin 3-rutinoside 5-glucoside 78.89 a 553.8 b 552.6 b 640.5 c 28.57 a 431.9 b 438.6 bc 443.6 c
Pelargonidin derivative isomer 1 40.44 a 298.1 bc 292.5 b 306.1 c - 278.6 278.8 277.5
Pelargonidin derivative isomer 2 40.43 a 285.5 b 282.2 b 297.1 c - - - -
Cyanidin derivative - - - - 18.82 a 442.3 b 437.8 b 440.1 b
Pelargonidin 3-coumaroylrutinoside 5-glucoside izomer 1 34.10 - - - - - - -
Pelargonidin 3-caffeoylrutinoside 5-glucoside isomer 1 35.56 a 294.6 bc 285.2 b 303.0 c 17.84 a 338.5 d 315.0 b 329.7 c
Pelargonidin 3-caffeoylrutinoside 5-glucoside isomer 2 32.96 a 314.8 b 318.0 bc 331.1 c - 350.6 339.9 345.1
Pelargonidin 3-coumaroylrutinoside 5-glucoside izomer 2 85.70 a 318.5 bc 315.5 b 333.6 c 19.70 a 285.9 c 278.8 b 288.4 c
Pelargonidin 3-coumaroylrutinoside 5-glucoside izomer 3 487.89 a 2130.9 b 2186.6 c 2577.7 d 31.65 a 2606.4 d 2304.0 b 2507.2 c
Pelargonidin 3-feruloylrutinoside 5-glucoside 31.34 a 332.8 b 333.2 b 362.8 c 17.40 a 356.4 bc 345.4 b 364.2 c
Pelargonidin 3-coumaroylrutinoside 5-glucoside izomer 4 45.67 - - - - - - -
Pelargonidin 3-coumaroylrutinoside 5-glucoside isomer 5 19.15 a 447.4 b 447.2 b 443.6 b - - - -
Total anthocyanins (TA) 932.1 a 4978.1 b 5012.8 c 5595.4 d 134.0 a 5090.4 d 4737.8 b 4995.8 c

Results in the same column followed by different letters indicate significant differences according to Duncan’s test at p < 0.05 between varieties of pigments, as determined via two-way ANOVA.