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. 2023 Aug 25;16:237–238. doi: 10.1016/j.jdin.2023.07.017

Table I.

Unadjusted and adjusted relative risks (95% CI) for outcome achievement at 12 months following biologic initiation for plaque psoriasis patients with vs without history of diabetes

Outcome No. of achieved outcomes at 12-mo
Unadjusted RR (95% CI) Adjusted RR (95% CI)
Diabetes
No diabetes
(N = 789) (N = 4,083)
PASI90, n (%) 303 (38.4%) 1,970 (48.3%) 0.80 (0.71-0.89) 0.83 (0.72-0.95)
PASI75, n (%) 418 (53.0%) 2,542 (62.3%) 0.85 (0.78-0.93) 0.89 (0.80-0.98)

Adjusted models included the following: Age, sex, race, ethnicity, insurance (this was a variable created so that the levels were mutually exclusive, and they included Private only, Medicare only, Medicaid only, none, and 2 or more insurances), education, work status, geographic region, smoking status, drinking habits, obesity, psoriasis duration, comorbid psoriatic arthritis, biologic experience, and drug class.