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. 2024 Jul 3;14(7):377. doi: 10.3390/metabo14070377

Table 2.

Targeted metabolomics study population characterization.

Characteristics Control Benzene Exposure p-Value
Sex 0.969
Male 138 102
Female 20 16
Age 36.35 ± 10.68 34.57 ± 10.58 0.170
Educational level 0.168
High school/Junior College 33 34
College/University 125 84
Smoking 0.028 *
Yes 67 34
No 91 84
Drinks alcohol 0.569
Yes 46 12
No 112 6
Length of service 14.03 ± 11.93 13.95 ± 11.58 0.954
Benzene exposure Concentration 0.03 ± 0.01 1.37 ± 0.63 <0.000 *
Total 158 118

*: p < 0.05.