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. 2024 Jul 15;29(14):3328. doi: 10.3390/molecules29143328

Table 4.

The main terpenoids exhibiting antiviral activity in Perilla frutescens.

Compound’s Name Chemical Structure OB (%) The Drug’s Efficacy against Specific Virus
Perillyl alcohol graphic file with name molecules-29-03328-i005.jpg 46.24 HSV-1 [91], RSV [95]
Germacron graphic file with name molecules-29-03328-i006.jpg 32.50 IAV [100], IVB [101], PPV [97], PRRSV [97], FCV [97], PRV [105]
Patchouli alcohol graphic file with name molecules-29-03328-i007.jpg 101.96 IAV [17], SARS-CoV-2 [120]
Menthol graphic file with name molecules-29-03328-i008.jpg 43.31 Coxsackievirus B [124], HSV-1 [125], PrV [125]