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. 2024 Jul 9;12(7):755. doi: 10.3390/vaccines12070755

Table 1.

Growth characteristics of cell lines before and after infection and virus yields.

Cell Line VCCmax p.i.
(106 Cells/mL)
µ (1/h) µinf (1/h) inf. vir. Titer
(106 PFU/mL)
CSVY (PFU/Cell)
VeroPDM 4.0 ± 0.4 0.02 ± 0.003 0.015 <0.01 <0.1
VeroPDM/MDXK 5.6 ± 0.4 0.022 0.014 <0.01 <0.1
pIX 14.1 ± 0.1 0.024 0.024 55.9 ± 29.1 4 ± 2
CR 14.8 ± 0.9 0.026 ± 0.002 0.021 ± 0.001 6.0 ± 2.7 <1
CCX.E10 5.7 ± 0.1 0.020 0.010 0.8 ± 0.1 <0.1
BHKPEM 10.0 ± 0.3 0.024 ± 0.002 0.017 ± 0.001 <0.01 <0.1
BHKHIP 12.4 ± 0.1 0.027 0.018 0.02 <0.1
BHK-PPEM 4.8 ± 0.3 0.024 ± 0.001 0.022 ± 0.001 <0.01 <0.1
HEKPEM 6.2 ± 0.4 0.021 ± 0.002 0.020 ± 0.001 1.1 ± 0.4 <1
HEKFS 2.6 ± 0.7 0.008 0.010 ± 0.002 10.6 ± 5.8 4 ± 2
HEKDyn 6.1 ± 0.3 0.018 0.014 55.0 ± 13.7 9 ± 2
HEKvs 6.8 ± 0.4 0.017 ± 0.002 0.017 ± 0.002 0.3 ± 0.1 <0.1
PBG.PK-21 7.7 ± 0.5 0.014 ± 0.001 0.011 0.1 <0.1
MDCKMDXK 16.2 ± 0.3 0.035 ± 0.001 0.028 <0.01 <0.1
MDCKDM 8.1 ± 0.1 0.02 ± 0.002 0.017 <0.01 <0.1
MDCK4C 8.4 ± 0.3 0.023 ± 0.001 0.013 <0.01 <0.1
MDCKS 16.3 ± 0.2 0.031 ± 0.002 0.027 <0.01 <0.1
Veroadh 2.5 ± 0.1 0.028 ± 0.001 0.003 ± 0.001 1.5 ± 0.1 <1

Maximum viable cell concentration (VCCmax) post infection (p.i.); cell-specific growth rate before (µ) and after infection (µinf); maximum infectious virus titer (inf. vir. titer); cell-specific virus yield (CSVY). Orange: high producers; white: low producers; gray: no producers. All runs carried out in duplicates. Values mean ± STD. If no deviation is given, values are too small to be displayed.