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. 2024 Jul 20;9(7):166. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed9070166

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© 2024 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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The number of cases and deaths due to West Nile virus (WNV) infection in European Union countries from 2018 to 2023. WNV cases and deaths for 2018 (A), 2019 (B), 2020 (C), 2021 (D), 2022 (E) and 2023 (F) are shown. Data were collected from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) reports updated on 31 December 2023 (“West Nile virus infection—Annual epidemiological report for 2018”, 2019; “West Nile virus infection—Annual epidemiological report for 2019”, 2020; “Epidemiological update: West Nile virus transmission season in Europe, 2020”, 2021; “Epidemiological update: West Nile virus transmission season in Europe, 2021”, 2022; “Epidemiological update: West Nile virus transmission season in Europe, 2022”, 2023; “Weekly updates: 2023 West Nile virus transmission season, 2023”).