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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 27.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Nanotechnol. 2023 Jul 27;18(11):1364–1374. doi: 10.1038/s41565-023-01453-9

Fig. 1 |. Chemical synthesis of sugar-alcohol-derived ionizable lipids.

Fig. 1 |

a, A representative synthesis route for sugar-alcohol-derived ionizable lipids. b, Structures of sugar-alcohol-derived ionizable lipids (DIS, DIM and LIS series).