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. 2023 May 12;54(7):2668–2681. doi: 10.1007/s10803-023-05993-w

Table 4.

Pearson’s partial correlations between baseline characteristics and outcome measures of cognition and adaptive behaviour (controlling for Time 1 measures) across intervention groups

Total (N = 82) G-ESDM (N = 42) EIBI (N = 40)
NVDQb VDQc VABS-ABCd NVDQb VDQc VABS-ABCd NVDQb VDQc VABS-ABCd
Age at intake (months) − .04 − .08 − .25* .01 − .25 − .27 − .06 .00 .06
Sex (0 = Male 1 = Female) − .32* − .14 .04 − .37* − .24 − .06 − .25 .05 .21
ADOS-SA − .32* − .36** − .24* − .29 − .32* − .20 − .34* − .43* − .39*
ADOS-RRB − .25* − .29* − .14 − .16 − .13 − .00 − .40* − .57** − .51**
Sustained Attention a .34* .32* .20 .58** .32* .08 .04 .33* .39*
Preferential social attention .14 .26* .17 .45* .44* .16 -.20 .05 .27
Joint attention – attention to target a .26* .35* .20 .42* .33* .03 .06 .33* .44*
Joint attention—first look .26* .20 .13 .31 .15 .01 .21 .26 .36*
Playful actor .34* .51** .35 .43* .57** .31* .21 .41* .42*
Imitation score a .25* .12 − .03 .33* .24 − .02 .18 − .01 .15

* < .05 ** < .001

aSqrt Transformed bControlling for time 1 NVDQ c Controlling for time 1 VDQ d Controlling for time 1 Adaptive behaviour

ADOS:Autism diagnostic observation schedule, SA:Social Affect total score RRB: Restricted repetitive behaviour total score, V/NV DQ:Verbal/Non-verbal developmental quotient score from mullen scales early learning, VABS-ABC: Vineland adaptive behaviour scales adaptive behaviour composite score