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. 2024 Jul 29;14:17462. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-67812-1

Table 4.

One-way ANOVA of changes in psychology (PA or NA) and based on gender.

Difference of PA or NA Gender (standard deviation) F p
1.0 (n = 26) 2.0 (n = 26)
Difference of NA − 10.89 ± 4.96 − 10.45 ± 3.78 0.131 0.719
Difference of PA 9.53 ± 2.73 10.77 ± 5.09 1.201 0.278

p < 0.05 ** p < 0.01 p < 0.001.