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. 2024 Apr 18;11(4):2272–2286. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14765

Table 6.

Results of univariate and multivariate analyses in prediction of the outcome endpoints

Univariate Multivariate model 1 (LR χ 2: 27.15) Multivariate MODEL 2 (LR χ 2: 25.73)
Unadj HR (95% CI) P Adj HR (95% CI) P Adj HR (95% CI) P
Age (years) 1.08 (1.02–1.15) 0.01 1.07 (1.01–1.14) 0.014 1.06 (1.00–1.13) 0.04
Gender (female) 0.35 (0.15–0.81) 0.02 0.24 (0.09–0.63) 0.004 0.29 (0.11–0.73) 0.009
NYHA class 2.69 (1.57–4.60) <0.001 1.68 (0.95–2.96) 0.07 1.61 (0.86–3.01) 0.13
LVEF, % 0.97 (0.92–1.01) 0.14
RV‐basal diameter, mm 1.02 (0.97–1.07) 0.46
RV end‐diastolic area, cm2 1.09 (1.05–1.14) <0.001
TR velocity, mm/s 0.99 (0.98–1.01) 0.60
TAPSE, mm 0.89 (0.79–1.01) 0.06
S′ wave TDI, cm/s 0.95 (0.76–1.17) 0.62
RV‐FWLS, % 1.16 (1.10–1.23) 0.001
Biplane VC, mm 3.42 (1.30–9.01) 0.013
ERO, median (IQR), cm2 1.51 (1.06–2.12) 0.02
hsa‐miR‐15a‐5p 0.21 (0.08–0.55) 0.001 0.21 (0.06–0.64) 0.007
hsa‐miR‐101–3p 0.20 (0.06–0.59) 0.004
hsa‐miR‐92a‐3p 0.22 (0.09–0.54) 0.001 0.27 (0.09–0.76) 0.01
hsa‐miR‐363‐3p 0.34 (0.17–0.71) 0.004
hsa‐miR‐324‐3p 0.31 (0.09–1.06) 0.062
hsa‐miR‐22‐3p 0.23 (0.09–0.58) 0.002

For univariate analyses, results are presented with unadjusted hazard ratios (unadj HR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Model 1: hsa‐miR‐15a‐5p, age, gender, NYHA class. Model 2: hsa‐miR‐92a‐3p, age, gender, NYHA class.

ERO, effective regurgitant orifice; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NYHA, New York Heart Association; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricular; TR, tricuspid regurgitation.