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TABLE 1.

Oral exposure of Ornithodoros sp. ticks to MAL

Tick collection Source Titer of inoculuma Mean titerb ± SEM (no. positive/no. tested)
21 days p.i. 35 days p.i.
O. porcinus porcinus Colonized tick 8.0 NA (0/20) NA (0/14)
Cr1 Krugerc 8.3 4.0 ± 0.5 (3/6) NA (0/6)
Cr3 Kruger 8.3 3.4 ± 0.5 (6/6) 3.0 ± 0.8 (3/6)
Pr4 Kruger 8.3 4.4 (1/27) NA (0/12)
Pr5 Kruger 8.3 3.0 (1/6) NA (0/6)
Skuk6 Kruger 8.3 3.6 ± 0.9 (3/6) 1.9 ± 0.1 (2/6)
Nat1 Kruger 8.3 3.3 ± 0.3 (3/6) NA (0/6)
No6 N. Transvaald 8.3 3.2 ± 0.3 (6/6) 3.0 ± 0.3 (2/6)
G3 N. Transvaal 8.3 NA (0/6) NA (0/6)
Masai Marae Kenya 6.9 NA (0/6) NA (0/12)
Malawif Malawi 7.0 2.0 (1/14) 1.8 (1/14)
 Total 24/109 8/88
a

Log10 HAD50 per milliliter. 

b

Log10 HAD50 per milligram. NA, not applicable. 

c

Kruger National Park, Republic of South Africa. 

d

Northern Transvaal, Republic of South Africa. 

e

Masai Mara Reserve, Kenya. 

f

Tentatively identified as O. porcinus domesticus