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. 2024 Jul 17;15:1401008. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1401008

Table 3.

Baseline measures of executive functioning divided by concomitant medication and anticonvulsive medication.

Concomitant medication No concomitant medication Anticonvulsive medication No anticonvulsive medication
Multitasking test – MTTTIC 14.3 (15.5) 24.4 (23.8) 12.0 (13.6) 23.2 (21.7)
Paired Associates Learning
 PALTEA8 17.2 (8.7) 23.8 (9.4) 19.0 (8.3) 19.2 (10.6)
 PALTEA28 27.6 (18.3) 38.8 (14.0) 32.0 (18.0) 29.6 (18.0)
Stop Signal Task – SSTSSRT 255.1 (49.9) 261.2 (54.8) 259.9 (51.8.) 253.5 (50.6)
Spatial working memory
 SWMS 7.8 (3.5) 6.3 (2.6) 8.1 (3.4) 8.5 (3.1)
 SWMBE8 10.3 (8.2) 10.6 (5.3) 11.7 (7.4) 9.0 (7.4) *
Composite score -0.10 (0.8) 0.24 (0.30) 0.0 (0.8) 0.00 (0.57)

Results are expressed as mean (SD). Valid percentages displayed (missing data excluded). Lower values indicate higher performance for all measures. *A significant difference was found for spatial working memory (SWMBE8) between patients using anticonvulsive medication and patients not using anticonvulsive medication (p < 0.05).