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. 2024 Jul 30;25:289. doi: 10.1186/s12931-024-02919-7

Table 1.

Demographic information of control, progressive sarcoidosis, and non-progressive sarcoidosis cases at time of bronchoscopy with lavage

Control Non-Progressive Progressive p
n 16 38 26
Age (mean (SD)) 55.62 (9.74) 51.68 (9.88) 51.19 (9.61) 0.316*
Sex = Male (%) 11 (68.8) 11 (28.9) 16 (61.5) 0.006**
Race (%) 0.242**
Asian 1 (6.2) 1 (2.6) 0 (0.0)
Black 0 (0.0) 6 (15.8) 5 (19.2)
White 15 (93.8) 31 (81.6) 21 (80.8)
Ethnicity = Non-Hispanic (%) 15 (93.8) 36 (94.7) 25 (100.0) 0.441**
Smoking Status = Former (%) 0 (0.0) 12 (31.6) 6 (23.1) 0.0275**
FVC (mean (SD)) 97.42 (11.25) 85.92 (14.21) 0.001#
FEV1 (mean (SD)) 101.03 (12.19) 86.40 (15.04) < 0.001*
DLCO (mean (SD)) 87.71 (21.81) 84.42 (12.64) 0.491*
Scadding Stage (%) < 0.001**
0 13 (34.2) 1 (3.8)
1 20 (52.6) 1 (3.8)
2 4 (10.5) 22 (84.6)
3 1 (2.6) 2 (7.7)

*One-way ANOVA, **Fisher’s exact test, #Mann-Whitney U test. FVC: forced vital capacity. FEV1: forced expiratory volume over 1 s. DLCO: diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide