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. 2013 Aug 31;2013(8):CD006574. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006574.pub4

Lindgren 1995.

Methods Randomised clinical trial.
Participants Country: Finland.
 Number randomised: 25.
 Mean age: 49 years.
 Females: 22 (88%).
Inclusion criteria:
  1. Elective cholecystectomy

  2. ASA I or II.

Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to two groups:
Group 1: abdominal wall lift with or without pneumoperitoneum (pressure not stated) (n = 12).
 Group 2: pneumoperitoneum with 12 to 15 mm Hg pressure (n = 13).
Device used for abdominal lift: intra‐peritoneal device.
Outcomes The main outcome measure was operating time.
Notes Attempts were made to contact the author in February 2007 as besides missing data, a conference abstract publication with 24 patients was identified. Reading through the text, we could assume that the published conference abstract had presented data on the same trial. However the conference abstract did not report any outcomes of interest and the inclusion or exclusion of the abstract makes no difference to any of the effect estimates.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Comment: Important outcomes were not reported.
Vested interest bias Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.