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. 2024 Jul 18;15:1410661. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1410661

Table 3.

Comparison of ANA and antibody levels between the IVIg group and the non-IVIg group.

ANA/ANA-specific antibodies IVIg group
n (%)
non-IVIg group
n (%)
Fisher’s P value
ANA 55(50.93%) 120(9.99%) <0.0001
speckled pattern 50(46.3%) 78(6.49%) <0.0001
cytoplasm particle pattern 33(30.56%) 29(2.41%) <0.0001
nucleolar pattern 2(1.85%) 15(1.24%) 0.6449
the other patterns 2(1.85%) 14(1.17%) 0.3856
anti-nRNP/SM 3(2.78%) 11(0.92%) 0.1019
anti-SSA 42(38.89%) 3(0.25%) <0.0001
anti-Ro52 95(87.96%) 6(0.50%) <0.0001
anti-SSB 1(0.93%) 1(0.08%) 0.1583
anti-Scl70 1(0.93%) 6(0.50%) 0.4535
anti-PM-SCL 2(1.85%) 17(1.42%) 0.6662
anti-Jo1 0(0%) 7(0.58%)
anti-PCNA 1(0.93%) 9(0.75%) 0.5786
anti-histone 2(1.85%) 12(1.00%) 0.3235
anti AMA-Mi2 57(52.78%) 4(0.33%) <0.0001

Bold statistical significance.