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. 2024 May 24;39(8):1701–1711. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deae112

Table 3.

Results of the mixed models performed on serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH).

Including all available samples* Treatment level
Treatment scheme
TL1 TL2 TL3 TL2 versus TL3 (P-value) TL2/3 COPDAC-28 arm TL2/3 DECOPDAC-21 arm COPDAC-28 vs DECOPDAC-21 (P-value)
AMH
Intercept: T0: at diagnosis 0.63 (0.19; 2.05) 0.71 (0.20; 2.57) 0.82 (0.24; 2.85) 0.65 (0.20; 2.09) 0.139 0.45(0.12; 1.66) 0.54 (0.15; 1.94) 0.504
T1: after 2× OEPA 0.05 (0.04; 0.07), P < 0.001 0.05 (0.03; 0.09), P < 0.001 0.04 (0.03; 0.06), P < 0.001 0.07 (0.05; 0.10), P < 0.001 0.717 0.05 (0.04; 0.07), P < 0.001 0.05 (0.03; 0.08), P < 0.001 0.629
T1b/T2: after 1× COPDAC/2× (DE)COPDAC 0.25 (0.20; 0.32), P < 0.001 0.36 (0.20; 0.65), P = 0.001 0.25 (0.17; 0.36), P < 0.001 0.21 (0.14; 0.32), P < 0.001 0.042 0.43 (0.31; 0.59), P < 0.001 0.07 (0.05; 0.11), P < 0.001 <0.001
T3: after 4× (DE)COPDAC 0.32 (0.22; 0.47), P < 0.001 0.34 (0.22; 0.52), P < 0.001 NA 0.67 (0.42; 1.07), P = 0.091 0.10 (0.06; 0.18), P < 0.001 <0.001
T4: 2 years PD 1.06 (0.78; 1.46), P = 0.699 1.35 (0.73; 2.51), P = 0.333 1.17 (0.77; 1.79), P = 0.458 0.76 (0.46; 1.26), P = 0.283 0.003 0.95 (0.63; 1.43), P = 0.808 0.86 (0.53; 1.41), P = 0.555 0.654
T5: 2–5 years PD 1.22 (0.65; 2.28), P = 0.539 1.65 (0.41; 6.67), P = 0.480 1.18 (0.57; 2.46), P = 0.648 0.76 (0.12; 4.69), P = 0.767 0.030 1.26 (0.52; 3.03), P = 0.609 0.73 (0.30; 1.78), P = 0.493 0.994

ACOPDAC-28, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and dacarbazine; DECOPDAC-21, doxorubicin, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone and dacarbazine; TL, treatment level; yPD, years post diagnosis.

Linear mixed models on log-transformed serum AMH. Analyses were adjusted for age and hormonal co-treatment (either hormonal contraceptives or GnRH-analogues) at time of sampling. Results were retransformed into the original scale and presented as geometric-mean ratio (GMR) with their corresponding 95% confidence interval (95%CI) and p value. Reported GMRs of all treatment-level and treatment scheme subgroups were calculated using the AMH at diagnosis (T0) as intercept in the model. P values represent the estimated differences between subgroups, using the respective T follow-up as intercept in the model.

*

Samples drawn in patients after receiving pelvic radiotherapy (n = 4 T4 and n = 1 T5 samples) were excluded from the analyses.