Skip to main content
. 2024 Jul 31;14:17723. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-68663-6

Table 2.

Summary of model performance.

MAE RMSE MSE Accuracy
TSFD-LSTM 0.56 1.20 1.45 85.34%
Basic BiLSTM 0.63 1.27 1.61 81.83%
Transformer 1.07 1.73 3.01 58.90%
Artificial Neural Network 1.22 1.92 3.68 52.73%
Random Forest 1.18 2.05 4.20 61.16%

The predictive accuracy was calculated using a threshold within 1 kg.

MAE mean absolute error, RMSE root mean squared error, MSE mean squared error.