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. 2024 Aug 2;111(8):znae185. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znae185

Table 2.

HRs (or sub-distribution HRs) for all-cause and aneurysm-related mortality for sex alone (unadjusted) and for sex adjusted for aneurysm diameter or aneurysm size index

Outcome model HR (95% c.i.) for sex P HR (95% c.i.) for sex adjusted for aneurysm diameter P HR (95% c.i.) for sex adjusted for aneurysm size index P
Without intervention—all-cause mortality (SHR)* 1.54 (1.20,1.98) 0.001 1.56 (1.21,2.01) 0.001 1.24 (0.94,1.65) 0.132
Without intervention—aneurysm-related mortality (SHR)* 1.82 (1.22,2.72) 0.003 1.89 (1.26,2.84) 0.002 1.26 (0.81,1.95) 0.314
With/without intervention—all-cause mortality† 1.56 (1.28,1.91) <0.001 1.65 (1.35,2.02) <0.001 1.11 (0.89,1.38) 0.359
With/without intervention—aneurysm-related mortality (SHR)† 2.13 (1.57,2.90) <0.001 2.35 (1.71,3.23) <0.001 1.47 (1.05,2.07) 0.026

*Includes follow-up until intervention or end of study. †Includes all follow-up with or without surgical intervention. SHR, sub-distribution HR.