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. 2024 Aug 2;111(8):znae185. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znae185

Table 3.

HRs (or sub-distribution HRs) with 95% confidence intervals for outcomes for additional variables adjusted for sex and aneurysm size index

Variable Outcome model
Without intervention—all-cause mortality (SHR)* Without intervention—aneurysm-related mortality (SHR)* With/without intervention—all cause mortality† With/without intervention—aneurysm-related mortality (SHR)†
Female sex 1.10 (0.82,1.47) 1.30 (0.82,2.05) 0.94 (0.75,1.19) 1.47 (1.05,2.07)
Aneurysm size index (per cm/m2) 1.43 (1.20,1.72) 1.92 (1.50,2.46) 1.90 (1.65,2.18) 2.17 (1.80,2.61)
Age (per year) 1.07 (1.05,1.10) 1.03 (1.00,1.06) 1.05 (1.04,1.06)
NYHA classification of breathlessness (per class) 1.32 (1.11,1.56) 1.29 (1.13,1.47)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1.47 (1.06,2.04) 1.54 (1.19,1.98)
Formal/informal care 1.53 (1.08,2.17)

All models include sex and aneurysm size index; other variables included if appropriate (see the Methods section). *Includes follow-up until intervention or end of study. †Includes all follow-up with or without surgical intervention. SHR, sub-distribution HR; NYHA, New York Heart Association.