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. 2024 Aug 2;24:939. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12421-4

Table 1.

Patient demographics and clinical characteristics at regorafenib treatment initiation (pre- or post-inclusion of the ReDOS strategy in NCCN Guidelines)

Characteristic Study population
(N = 703)
Pre-inclusion of ReDOS in NCCN Guidelines (n = 310) Post-inclusion of ReDOS in NCCN Guidelines (n = 393)
Age, years
 Mean (SD) 63.1 (12.3) 65.2 (11.3)
 Median (range) 63 (34.0–89.0) 67 (32.0–89.0)
Mean, n (%) 175 (56.5) 220 (56.0)
Race, n (%)
 African American/Black 39 (12.6) 40 (10.2)
 Asian 14 (4.5) 19 (4.8)
 Hispanic 39 (12.6) 42 (10.7)
 Unknown 17 (5.5) 70 (17.8)
 White 201 (64.8) 222 (56.5)
US region, n (%)
 Midwest 88 (28.4) 72 (18.3)
 Northeast 26 (8.4) 36 (9.2)
 South 133 (42.9) 207 (52.7)
 West 63 (20.3) 78 (19.8)
Payer category, n (%)*
 Commercial 153 (49.4) 150 (38.2)
 Medicare Advantage 157 (50.6) 243 (61.8)
Charlson Comorbidity Index
 Mean (SD) 2.1 (2.2) 2.4 (2.2)
 Median (range) 2.0 (0–13.0) 2.0 (0–15.0)
Prior hospitalizations, n (%) 100 (32.3) 122 (31.0)
 Mean number of visits (SD) 1.5 (0.8) 1.4 (0.8)

Hand–foot skin reaction at

baseline, n (%)

55 (17.7) 73 (18.6)
Hypertension at baseline, n (%) 179 (57.7) 249 (63.4)
Anti-EGFR treatment at baseline, n (%) 82 (26.5) 87 (22.1)
Anti-VEGF treatment at baseline, n (%) 143 (46.1) 181 (46.1)
Chemotherapy at baseline, n (%) 252 (81.3) 301 (76.6)
Trifluridine/tipiracil treatment at baseline, n (%) 62 (20.0) 74 (18.8)
Immunotherapy at baseline, n (%) < 5 (–) 9 (2.3)
Follow-up time, months
 Mean (SD) 8.6 (9.0) 6.9 (5.5)
 Median (range) 5.5 (0–47.7) 5.5 (0–29.7)

*The Clinformatics® database covers a proportion of the commercially insured and Medicare Advantage population in all 50 US states and Washington DC. Medicare is US medical insurance for eligible patients, including those aged ≥ 65 years or who have certain disabilities or conditions. Medicare beneficiaries may be covered under a traditional Medicare plan (government managed) or the Medicare Advantage plan (managed by private companies approved by Medicare); Values < 5, or values that could be used to derive such values, have been suppressed to protect patient confidentiality

EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; NCCN, National Comprehensive Cancer Network; SD, standard deviation; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor