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. 2024 Aug 2;14:17939. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-68100-8

Table 2.

Daily activity and mobility assessments.

Intervention (IG) (n = 10) p value:
BL vs. 4W
(Effect-size)
Control (CG) (n = 8) p value:
BL vs. 4W
(Effect-size)
p value:
IG vs. CG at 4W
(Effect-size)
p value: group* assessment
(Effect-size)
Baseline (BL) 4 week (4W) Baseline (BL) 4 week (4W)
Katz index of independence in ADL (score) 5.27 ± 0.51 5.54 ± 0.29 0.285 (0.217) 5.88 ± 0.12 6.00 ± 0.00 0.285 (0.535) 0.104 (0.705) 0.633 (0.227)
Lawton-Brody IADL (score) 5.53 ± 0.68 6.20 ± 0.53

0.058

(0.366)

7.00 ± 0.43 7.13 ± 0.54

0.555

(0.101)

0.221

(0.611)

0.186 (0.655)
Mobility/ tiredness (score) 4.50 ± 0.29 4.40 ± 0.29

0.651

(0.115)

3.25 ± 0.72 3.63 ± 0.75

0.734

(0.195)

0.334

(0.525)

0.673

(0.200)

Variables are expressed as means ± standard errors. ADL: Activities of Daily Living; IADL: Instrumental activities of daily living.