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. 2005 Apr 20;2005(2):CD004539. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004539.pub2

Comparison 7. Carbapenems versus other regimens.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Mortality (all causes) 5 494 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.35 [0.40, 4.56]
2 Mortality (all causes ‐ITT analysis) 5 1496 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.62, 1.76]
3 Mortality (due to infection) 6 852 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.30, 2.03]
4 Mortality (due to infection ‐ ITT analysis) 2 623 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.75 [0.11, 5.03]
5 Clinical success 13 1720 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.15 [0.78, 1.70]
5.1 Overall 12 1591 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.15 [0.76, 1.75]
5.2 Appendix 1 129 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.16 [0.34, 4.01]
6 Clinical success (ITT analysis) 4 1384 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.71 [0.47, 1.07]
7 Microbiological success 3 164 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.10 [0.15, 8.19]
8 Microbiological success (ITT analysis) 2 654 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.49, 1.24]
9 Wound infection 4 528 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.36, 1.49]
10 Intra‐abdominal abscess 4 644 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.15 [0.61, 2.18]
11 Clinical sepsis 3 551 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.97 [0.31, 3.01]
12 Remote infection 2 123 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 2.15 [0.61, 7.56]
13 Superinfection 4 278 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.01 [0.28, 3.64]
14 Adverse reactions 1 43 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.28 [0.07, 21.86]
14.1 Overall 1 43 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.28 [0.07, 21.86]
15 Adverse reactions (ITT analysis) 5 1396 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.83 [0.63, 1.10]
15.1 Overall 4 881 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.75 [0.55, 1.02]
15.2 Major 1 515 Odds Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.33 [0.68, 2.62]
16 Duration of therapy 2 288 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.49 [‐1.96, 0.98]
17 Days hospitalised 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.40 [‐2.47, ‐0.33]
18 TIme to defervescence 1 129 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐1.30 [‐1.98, ‐0.62]