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. 2024 Jun 26;65(7):100585. doi: 10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100585

Table 2.

Association of Lp(a) and oxidized phospholipids with extracoronary vascular disease

Biomarkers Univariable Model

Multivariable Model

OR (95% CI) P Value C-Statistic OR (95% CI) P Value C-Statistic
Lp(a)
 Log(2), per 1 unit increment 1.16 (1.00, 1.35) 0.04 0.55 1.15 (0.97, 1.36) 0.11 0.82
 Level ≥150 nmol/L 1.96 (1.14, 3.36) 0.01 0.54 2.14 (1.03, 4.44) 0.04 0.82
OxPL-apoB
 Log(2), per 1 unit increment 1.36 (1.02, 1.81) 0.03 0.54 1.18 (0.83, 1.70) 0.36 0.81
 Level ≥8.2 nmol/L 1.75 (1.12, 2.73) 0.01 0.55 1.24 (0.69, 2.17) 0.46 0.81
OxPL-apo(a)
 Log(2), per 1 unit increment 1.11 (0.94, 1.33) 0.23 0.54 1.04 (0.84, 1.30) 0.72 0.81
 Level ≥ 35.8 nmol/L 1.84 (1.18, 2.88) 0.007 0.56 1.64 (0.92, 2.92) 0.09 0.82
Combination of levels
 Lp(a)&OxPL-apoB 2.17 (1.25, 3.76) 0.006 0.55 2.35 (1.13, 4.91) 0.02 0.82
 Lp(a)&OxPL-apo(a) 1.96 (1.14, 3.36) 0.01 0.54 2.14 (1.03, 4.44) 0.04 0.82
 OxPL-apoB&OxPL-apo(a) 2.11 (1.33, 3.36) 0.002 0.57 1.74 (0.96, 3.18) 0.07 0.82
 Lp(a)&OxPL-apoB&OxPL-apo(a) 2.17 (1.25, 3.76) 0.006 0.55 2.35 (1.12, 4.91) 0.02 0.82

Multivariable model: age, sex, race, systolic blood pressure, HDL-C, total cholesterol, diabetes, smoking and history of cardiovascular disease. apoB, apolipoprotein B; apo(a), apolipoprotein(a); CI, confidence interval; Lp(a), lipoprotein(a); OR, odds ratio; OxPL, oxidized phospholipids.