Table 1.
Variables | Number of cases | Number of deaths | Fatality rate (%) | χ2 | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||||
Male | 1994 | 339 | 17.00 | 0.219 | 0.640 |
Female | 487 | 77 | 15.81 | ||
Age at diagnosis (years) | |||||
<15 | 26 | 8 | 30.77 | 89.207 | <0.001 |
15~ | 296 | 17 | 5.74 | ||
25~ | 786 | 95 | 12.09 | ||
40~ | 875 | 147 | 16.80 | ||
60~ | 304 | 83 | 27.30 | ||
70~ | 185 | 66 | 35.68 | ||
Education Level | |||||
Primary school and below | 881 | 210 | 23.84 | 51.063 | <0.001 |
Junior high school | 884 | 131 | 14.82 | ||
High school | 396 | 51 | 12.88 | ||
College or above | 311 | 24 | 7.72 | ||
Marital status | |||||
Married with spouse | 1085 | 182 | 16.77 | 25.120 | <0.001 |
Unmarried | 769 | 95 | 12.35 | ||
Divorced or widowed | 612 | 138 | 22.55 | ||
Unknown | 6 | 1 | 16.67 | ||
Route of infection | |||||
Blood donation/plasma | 8 | 3 | 37.50 | 131.258 | <0.001 |
Blood transfusion/blood products | 48 | 30 | 62.50 | ||
Mother-to-child transmission | 23 | 6 | 26.09 | ||
Heterosexual transmission | 1557 | 298 | 19.14 | ||
Homosexual transmission | 807 | 68 | 8.43 | ||
Drug use | 8 | 3 | 37.50 | ||
Unknown/other | 21 | 8 | 38.10 | ||
CD4 count at diagnosis (cells/ul) | |||||
Not tested* | 206 | 189 | 91.75 | 635.979 | <0.001 |
<50 | 323 | 84 | 26.01 | ||
50~ | 514 | 69 | 13.42 | ||
200~ | 636 | 37 | 5.82 | ||
350~ | 793 | 37 | 4.67 | ||
Last CD4 count (cells/ul) | |||||
Not tested* | 206 | 189 | 91.75 | 1101.784 | <0.001 |
<50 | 128 | 74 | 57.81 | ||
50~ | 286 | 71 | 24.83 | ||
200~ | 498 | 48 | 9.64 | ||
350~ | 1354 | 34 | 2.51 | ||
ART | |||||
Yes | 2197 | 222 | 10.10 | 637.903 | <0.001 |
No | 275 | 194 | 70.55 | ||
Year of diagnosis | |||||
Before 2007 | 55 | 32 | 58.18 | 99.969 | <0.001 |
2007–2016 | 731 | 174 | 23.80 | ||
After 2017 | 1686 | 210 | 12.46 |
These patients died before CD4 count testing due to severe illness or non-compliance.