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. 2024 Aug 5;19(8):e0302338. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302338

Table 1. Characteristics of patients overall, with and without breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Characteristic Overall1, N = 133,191 No Breakthrough Infection2, N = 125,2871 Breakthrough Infection2, N = 7,9041
Age
    18–39 19,936 (15%) 18,189 (91%) 1,747 (8.8%)
    40–59 41,874 (31%) 39,071 (93%) 2,803 (6.7%)
    60–79 58,857 (44%) 56,105 (95%) 2,752 (4.7%)
    80+ 12,524 (9.4%) 11,922 (95%) 602 (4.8%)
Sex
    Male 49,846 (37%) 46,992 (94%) 2,854 (5.7%)
    Female 83,345 (63%) 78,295 (94%) 5,050 (6.1%)
Race
    White 112,542 (84%) 106,077 (94%) 6,465 (5.7%)
    Asian 6,453 (4.8%) 5,930 (92%) 523 (8.1%)
    Black or African American 8,206 (6.2%) 7,729 (94%) 477 (5.8%)
    Other 5,990 (4.5%) 5,551 (93%) 439 (7.3%)
Ethnicity
Not Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish 126,136 (94.7%) 118,887 (94%) 7,249 (5.7%)
Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish 7,055 (5.3%) 6,400 (91%) 655 (9.3%)
First Vaccine Type
    Adenovirus vector 4,194 (3.1%) 3,984 (95%) 210 (5.0%)
    mRNA 128,997 (97%) 121,303 (94%) 7,694 (6.0%)
Booster Type
    Adenovirus vector 835 (0.6%) 782 (94%) 53 (6.3%)
    mRNA 132, 279 (99%) 124,434 (93.4%) 7,845 (6.6%)
    Other3 6 (<0.1%) 6 (100%) 0 (0%)
    Unknown 71 (<0.1%) 65 (92%) 6 (8.5%)
Vaccine Status
    Boosted 2+ Times 1,025 (0.8%) 982 (96%) 43 (4.2%)
    Boosted Once 132,166 (99%) 124,305 (94%) 7,861 (5.9%)
Days since booster 58.00 (39.00, 75.00) 58.00 (39.00, 75.00) 59.00 (39.00, 79.00)
    15–29 20,431 (15%) 19,210 (94%) 1,221 (6.0%)
    30–59 50,458 (38%) 47,625 (94%) 2,833 (5.6%)
    60–89 43,353 (33%) 40,596 (94%) 2,757 (6.4%)
    90+ 18,949 (14%) 17,856 (94%) 1,093 (5.8%)
Diabetes mellitus 20,958 (16%) 19,739 (94%) 1,219 (5.8%)
Solid Organ Transplant 860 (0.6%) 779 (91%) 81 (9.4%)
HIV/AIDS 6,113 (4.6%) 5,680 (93%) 433 (7.1%)
Chronic Liver Disease 4,665 (3.5%) 4,343 (93%) 322 (6.9%)
Chronic Renal Disease 15,084 (11%) 14,174 (94%) 910 (6.0%)
End Stage Renal Disease 940 (0.7%) 835 (89%) 105 (11%)
Stem Cell Transplant 428 (0.3%) 408 (95%) 20 (4.7%)
Asthma 16,546 (12%) 15,308 (93%) 1,238 (7.5%)
COPD 5,098 (3.8%) 4,753 (93%) 345 (6.8%)
Cancer 22,839 (17%) 21,701 (95%) 1,138 (5.0%)
Hypertension 60,112 (45%) 56,742 (94%) 3,370 (5.6%)
Hematologic Malignancy 2,936 (2.2%) 2,762 (94%) 174 (5.9%)
Immunodeficiencies 11,865 (8.9%) 11,113 (94%) 752 (6.3%)
Obesity 45,046 (34%) 42,172 (94%) 2,874 (6.4%)
Number of comorbidities
    0 30,359 (23%) 28,524 (94%) 1,835 (6.0%)
    1 32,422 (24%) 30,495 (94%) 1,927 (5.9%)
    2 27,528 (21%) 25,971 (94%) 1,557 (5.7%)
    3+ 42,882 (32%) 40,297 (94%) 2,585 (6.0%)

1n (col %); Median (IQR)

2n (row %); Median (IQR)

3Includes AstraZeneca, Novavax, and Sinopharm