Table 2.
Fold changes in plasma monoacylglycerol and diacylglycerols measured by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry analyzed by the matched pairs t-test.
| Lipid | Low-dose glucagon infusion | High-dose glucagon infusion | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fold change | P-value | q-value | Fold change | P-value | q-value | |
| 1-Myristoylglycerol (14:0) | 0.14a | 0.0067 | 0.0133 | 0.10a | 0.0008 | 0.0093 |
| 1-Palmitoleoylglycerol (16:1)b | 0.25 | 0.1147 | 0.0693 | 0.09a | 0.0009 | 0.0096 |
| 1-Oleoylglycerol (18:1) | 0.32a | 0.0321 | 0.0312 | 0.14a | 0.0009 | 0.0096 |
| 1-Linoleoylglycerol (18:2) | 0.35 | 0.0956 | 0.0614 | 0.20a | 0.0023 | 0.0115 |
| 1-Arachidonylglycerol (20:4) | 1.55 | 0.0685 | 0.0503 | 1.18 | 0.976 | 0.4584 |
| 1-Docosahexaenoylglycerol (22:6) | 1.78 | 0.0758 | 0.0527 | 1.54 | 0.4649 | 0.2925 |
| 2-Oleoylglycerol (18:1) | 0.39 | 0.0917 | 0.0596 | 0.32a | 0.0008 | 0.0096 |
| 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (20:4) | 1.48 | 0.1485 | 0.0827 | 1.54 | 0.0686 | 0.0699 |
| Palmitoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (16:0/18:2) [1]b | 0.73 | 0.2539 | 0.1205 | 0.29a | 0.0014 | 0.0102 |
| Palmitoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (16:0/18:2) [2]b | 0.57a | 0.0072 | 0.0139 | 0.31a | 0.0048 | 0.0155 |
| Palmitoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (16:0/20:4) [1]b | 0.53 | 0.0971 | 0.0621 | 0.58 | 0.0567 | 0.0623 |
| Palmitoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (16:0/20:4) [2]b | 0.63a | 0.0365 | 0.0334 | 0.52a | 0.0042 | 0.0149 |
| Palmitoleoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (16:1/20:4) [2]b | 0.40a | 0.0112 | 0.0173 | 0.35a | 0.0201 | 0.0315 |
| Oleoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (18:1/18:2) [1] | 0.50a | 0.002 | 0.0083 | 0.34a | 0.0116 | 0.0231 |
| Oleoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (18:1/18:2) [2] | 0.49a | 0.0009 | 0.0074 | 0.32a | 0.0162 | 0.0278 |
| Linoleoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (18:2/18:2) [1]b | 0.51a | 0.0188 | 0.0224 | 0.30a | 0.0232 | 0.034 |
| Linoleoyl-linoleoyl-glycerol (18:2/18:2) [2]b | 0.54a | 0.0062 | 0.0131 | 0.34a | 0.0135 | 0.025 |
| Linoleoyl-linolenoyl-glycerol (18:2/18:3) [2]b | 0.53a | 0.0045 | 0.0111 | 0.29a | 0.004 | 0.0145 |
| Stearoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:0/20:4) [1]b | 1.14 | 0.216 | 0.1085 | 1.19 | 0.3159 | 0.2192 |
| Stearoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:0/20:4) [2]b | 1.21a | 0.0402 | 0.0361 | 1.33 | 0.1205 | 0.1052 |
| Oleoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:1/20:4) [1]b | 0.63 | 0.0807 | 0.0544 | 0.6 | 0.0929 | 0.0877 |
| Oleoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:1/20:4) [2]b | 0.7 | 0.1241 | 0.0736 | 0.50a | 0.0124 | 0.0236 |
| Linoleoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:2/20:4) [1]b | 0.52 | 0.1188 | 0.0711 | 0.48 | 0.1957 | 0.1517 |
| Linoleoyl-arachidonoyl-glycerol (18:2/20:4) [2]b | 0.74 | 0.204 | 0.1044 | 0.43a | 0.0128 | 0.0241 |
| Linoleoyl-docosahexaenoyl-glycerol (18:2/22:6) [1]b | 1.47 | 0.2702 | 0.1246 | 1.03 | 0.8762 | 0.4341 |
| Linoleoyl-docosahexaenoyl-glycerol (18:2/22:6) [2]b | 1.46 | 0.052 | 0.0419 | 0.83 | 0.3881 | 0.2551 |
Brackets with numbers indicate the presence of isomers of other compounds in the spectral library.
a P < 0.05.
bIndicates a compound that has not been confirmed based on a standard, but metabolon is confident in its identity.
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