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. 2024 Jul 15;16(7):3395–3404. doi: 10.62347/YDKM2312

Table 7.

Univariate analysis affecting treatment efficacy

Effective Group (n=109) Ineffective Group (n=12) χ2/t P
Age (year) 0.028 0.867
    ≤56 39 (35.78) 4 (33.33)
    >56 70 (64.22) 8 (66.67)
Age (year) 57.54±7.66 56.83±8.90 0.299 0.765
Duration of menopause (months) 4.86±2.27 5.00±2.80 0.195 0.846
BMI (kg/m2) 1.269 0.260
    ≤23 55 (50.46) 4 (33.33)
    >23 54 (49.54) 8 (66.67)
BMI (Kg/m2) 0.072 0.943
Smoking History 0.007 0.931
    Yes 35 (32.11) 4 (33.33)
    No 74 (67.89) 8 (66.67)
Diabetes 0.698 0.403
    Yes 41 (37.61) 6 (50.00)
    No 68 (62.39) 6 (50.00)
Hypertension 2.579 0.110
    Yes 38 (34.86) 7 (58.33)
    No 71 (65.14) 5 (41.67)
Menopause Years 1.939 0.164
    ≤4 41 (37.61) 7 (58.33)
    >4 68 (62.39) 5 (41.67)
Index level before treatment
    VAS 7.41±0.86 7.17±0.83 0.941 0.349
    Joint function 46.35±2.46 45.58±2.47 1.022 0.309
Vertebrae bone mineral density (g/cm2) 0.71±0.08 0.68±0.05 1.612 0.110
Hip bone mineral density (g/cm2) 0.64±0.06 0.66±0.08 0.938 0.350
Osteocalcin (ng/ml) 23.48±2.63 23.41±1.60 0.096 0.924
CTX (ng/ml) 0.50±0.07 0.51±0.08 0.527 0.599
BALP (µg/L) 19.10±1.37 19.39±2.16 0.665 0.507
Treatment approach 6.373 0.012
    Tibolone 49 10
    Tibolone + zoledronic acid 60 2

Note: VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; BMI, body mass index; CTX, C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen; BALP, bone alkaline phosphatase.