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. 2024 Aug 5;23:152. doi: 10.1186/s12939-024-02231-2

Table 2.

Share of public and private providers for hospitalization in Kerala in 2014 and 2017-18, by background characteristics

71st Round, 2014
(n = 3002)
75th Round, 2017-18
(n = 4986)
Pub(%) Pvt. (%) Pub (%) Pvt. (%) Trust/NGO
(%)
Pvt. Total* (%)
Total 33.9 66.2 37.3 59.1 3.6 62.7
Rural-urban divide
Rural 34.4 65.6 38.7 58.3 3.0 61.3
Urban 33.0 67.0 35.2 60.3 4.5 64.8
Gender
Male 36.6 63.4 39.2 56.6 4.3 60.9
Female 31.8 68.2 35.7 61.3 3.0 64.3
Social Group
ST 69.4 30.6 65.1 34.2 0.7 34.9
SC 55.7 44.3 59.3 39.5 1.2 40.7
OBC 34.7 65.3 40.1 56.6 3.3 59.9
GEN 23.0 77.0 24.1 71.0 4.9 75.9
Economic Class
Rural
Poorest 48.6 51.4 46.2 52.1 1.7 53.8
Poor 46.1 53.9 41.1 54.7 4.2 58.9
Middle 37.2 62.8 45.6 50.6 3.8 54.4
Rich 23.5 76.5 31.0 64.6 4.5 69.1
Richest 20.2 79.8 23.5 75.2 1.3 76.5
Urban
Poorest 49.3 50.7 40.2 55.3 4.5 59.8
Poor 40.6 59.4 43.0 55.1 1.9 57
Middle 27.8 72.3 40.8 52.0 7.2 59.2
Rich 26.6 73.4 26.1 68.4 5.5 73.9
Richest 15.1 84.9 14.1 80.5 5.4 85.9

* Private total includes for profit private provider and trust/NGO

Source: Authors’ computation from unit records of NSSO (71st Round 2014 and 75th Round 2017-18)