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. 2024 Aug 5;23:152. doi: 10.1186/s12939-024-02231-2

Table 5.

CHE-10 and CHE-25 during hospitalization in Kerala in 2014 and 2017-18 by background characteristics

(CHE-10) (CHE-25)
71st Round, 2014
(n = 1869)
75th Round, 2017-18
(n = 3325)
71st Round, 2014
(n = 1869)
75th Round, 2017-18
(n = 3325)
Pub (%) Pvt. (%) Pub (%) Pvt. (%) Trust/NGO
(%)
Pvt. Total*(%) Pub(%) Pvt. (%) Pub (%) Pvt. (%) Trust/NGO (%) Pvt. Total*(%)
Total 16.6 49.5 16.0 56.9 36.7 55.8 6.8 22.3 6.8 26.6 19.7 26.2
Rural-urban divide
Rural 18.1 507 19.6 54.6 41.8 54.1 7.6 22.1 8.3 26.3 22.9 26.1
Urban 14.4 48.0 11.2 60.0 32.3 58.1 5.7 22.6 4.8 27.0 17.0 26.3
Gender
Male 16.3 49.3 20.8 59.2 40.5 57.9 4.0 26.6 9.4 29.8 23.7 29.4
Female 16.9 49.7 11.5 55.1 32.0 54.0 9.3 18.9 4.3 23.9 15.0 23.5
Social Group
ST 27.9 41.7 1.9 30.4 0.0 29.6 8.0 14.0 1.3 7.8 0.0 7.6
SC 18.4 45.2 13.9 52.2 53.2 52.3 13.3 20.8 6.7 25.9 37.3 26.4
OBC 14.9 51.6 15.9 56.7 31.9 55.2 4.4 24.0 6.9 25.6 18.2 25.2
GEN 19.9 46.6 19.0 58.5 44.5 57.8 9.1 19.5 7.0 28.6 20.7 28.2
Economic Class
Rural
Poorest 13.6 95.6 24.8 61.0 52.3 60.6 3.6 66.1 15.8 26.1 52.3 27.2
Poor 3.4 65.8 31.0 75.9 0.0 74.1 0.0 30.4 11.7 51.1 0.0 49.9
Middle 17.6 46.8 17.3 57.2 46.4 56.5 5.5 20.7 10.8 27.5 17.6 26.9
Rich 13.3 46.0 23.1 57.9 84.2 58.4 0.2 11.7 10.4 26.4 84.2 27.5
Richest 21.2 51.1 17.9 52.0 37.5 51.3 11.6 23.8 6.2 24.8 17.2 24.4
Urban
Poorest 32.6 70.7 15.6 76.8 36.9 74.5 12.3 56.0 8.4 43.0 29.5 42.3
Poor 3.1 56.9 13.8 49.9 51.2 50.0 3.1 29.8 2.7 20.8 20.1 20.8
Middle 12.2 40.7 9.5 64.5 12.7 58.5 5.4 19.5 4.9 30.8 1.8 27.4
Rich 17.7 45.2 3.7 56.6 45.9 56.0 4.9 18.5 2.4 21.5 23.5 21.6
Richest 20.5 50.3 8.5 51.1 47.2 50.8 5.3 19.6 4.7 17.6 31.2 18.6

* Private total includes for profit private provider and trust/NGO

Source: Authors’ computation from unit records of NSSO (71st Round 2014 and 75th Round 2017-18)