2. Time to complete wound healing.
Study or Subgroup | Antibiotic | Control | P value |
Hazard Ratio (HR) |
||||
Mean | SD | N | Mean | SD | N | |||
Neomycin, bacitracin and polymyxin B vs control/placebo | ||||||||
Fisher 1968 | 22.0 | — | 33 | 24.0 | — | 33 | — | |
Silver sulfadiazine vs polymyxin B/bacitracin | ||||||||
Soroff 1994 | 15.0 | 20.3 | 15 | 10.0 | 4.6 | 15 | P value 0.0007 | |
Silver sulfadiazine vs dressings (skin substitute) | ||||||||
Barret 2000 | 16.1 | 0.6 | 10 | 9.7 | 0.7 | 10 | P value < 0.001 | |
Bugmann 1998 | 11.26 | 6.02 | 35 | 7.58 | 3.12 | 41 | P value < 0.01 | |
Caruso 2006 | 17.0 | — | 42 | 16.0 | — | 42 | P value 0.517 | |
Gerding 1988 | 21.3 | 2.3 | 23 | 13.7 | 1.3 | 27 | P value < 0.01 | |
Gerding 1990 | 15.0 | 1.2 | 26 | 10.6 | 0.8 | 30 | P value < 0.01 | |
Gong 2009 | 17.3 | 4.56 | 52 | 13.1 | 3.5 | 52 | P value < 0.05 | |
Gotschall 1998 | 27.6 | — | 30 | 10.5 | — | 33 | P value 0.0002 | |
Noordenbos 1999 | 18.1 | 6.05 | 14 | 11.1 | 4.37 | 14 | P value 0.002 | |
Tayade 2006 | 18.44 | — | 25 | 12.64 | — | 25 | — | |
Silver sulfadiazine vs any topical preparation of natural products (traditional medicine) | ||||||||
Ang 2001 | 20.0 | — | 58 | 17.0 | — | 57 | P value 0.11 | 0.67 |
Khorasani 2009 | 18.73 | 2.65 | 30 | 15.9 | 2.0 | 30 | P value < 0.0001 | |
Moharamzad 2010 | 9.7 | 3.5 | 55 | 12.8 | 1.8 | 56 | P value < 0.05 | |
Topical antibiotic prophylaxis vs other treatments | ||||||||
Fisher 1968 | 22.0 | — | 33 | 23.0 | — | 33 | — | |
Hauser 2007 | 11.3 | 4.9 | 47 | 9.9 | 4.5 | 47 | P value 0.015 | |
Other topical antibiotics vs dressings (skin substitute) | ||||||||
Demling 1999 | 13.0 | 3.5 | 11 | 8.0 | 1.5 | 10 | P value < 0.05 | |
Demling 2003 | 10.5 | — | 20 | 8.5 | — | 24 | P value < 0.05 | |
Non‐absorbable antibiotic prophylaxis vs placebo | ||||||||
Barret 2001 | 40.0 | 8.0 | 11 | 33.0 | 4.0 | 12 | — |
Abbreviations
< = less than vs = versus