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. 2024 Jan 17;10(5):411–420. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcae004

Table 3.

Healthcare resource use at 1 year

Variable Pre-hospital rule-out strategy N = 434 ED rule-out strategy N = 429 P-value
One additional ambulance transport N (%) 63 (14.7%) 29 (6.8%) <0.001
Two or more additional ambulance transports N (%) 13 (3.0%) 9 (2.1%) 0.40
One ED visit N (%) 76 (17.5%) 360 (83.9%) <0.001
Two or more ED visits N (%) 25 (5.8%) 69 (16.1%) <0.001
One GP consultation N (%) 301 (69.4%) 138 (32.2%) <0.001
Two or more GP consultations N (%) 133 (30.6%) 57 (13.3%) <0.001
One outpatient clinic visit N (%) 74 (17.1%) 94 (21.9%) 0.071
Two or more outpatient clinic visits N (%) 101 (23.3%) 122 (28.4%) 0.083
CT cardiac N (%) 29 (6.7%) 44 (10.3%) 0.059
MRI cardiac N (%) 4 (0.9%) 4 (0.9%) 0.99
Echocardiography N (%) 93 (21.4%) 94 (21.9%) 0.86
Treadmill N (%) 64 (14.7%) 83 (19.3%) 0.072
SPECT N (%) 10 (2.3%) 12 (2.8%) 0.65
Other additional tests N (%) 137 (31.6%) 135 (31.5%) 0.98
CAG N (%) 28 (6.5%) 28 (6.5%) 0.96
PCI N (%) 18 (4.1%) 14 (3.3%) 0.49
CABG N (%) 1 (0.2%) 1 (0.2%) 0.99
Hospitalization N (%) 58 (13.4%) 58 (13.5%) 0.95
Length of hospitalization (days), median (IQR) 0 (0–0) 0 (0–0) 0.99

CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CAG, coronary angiography; CT, computed tomography; ED, emergency department; GP, general practitioner; IQR, interquartile range; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.