Table 2.
Two-sample Mendelian randomization estimations showing the effects of diet-derived antioxidants on the risk of small cell lung cancer.
Exposures | Inverse variance weighted | Weighted median | MR Egger | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | |
Carotene | 0.73 (0.55–0.95) | .02 | 0.74 (0.51–1.06) | .10 | 0.58 (0.13–2.63) | .51 |
Retinol | 0.16 (0.01–2.18) | .17 | 0.22 (6.6E–03–7.29) | .40 | 0.01 (2.2E–05–5.61) | .21 |
Selenium | 3.6E–22 (9.2E–45–14.9) | .06 | 3.2E–28 (2.6E–57–39.2) | .06 | 9.9E+20 (2.9E–56–3.4E+97) | .61 |
Vitamin C | 1.2E+05 (0.28–5.4E+10) | .08 | 1.2E+03 (1.1E–05–1.4E+11) | .45 | 2.3E–03 (1.6E–14–3.4E+08) | .65 |
Vitamin E | 2.5E+05 (4.7E–12–1.3E+32) | .53 | 0.33 (1.3E-20–8.5E+22) | .89 | 2.5E + 03 (2.7E–52–2.3E+58) | .91 |
Zinc | 1.1E–06 (1.9E–19–5.7E+06) | .36 | 4.8E–04 (2.6E–19–9.1E+11) | .67 | 2.7E+05 (1.3E–31–5.9E+41) | .78 |
Exposures | Simple mode | Weighted mode | MR-PRESSO | |||
OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | |
Carotene | 0.76 (0.49–1.16) | .24 | 0.76 (0.50–1.14) | .21 | 0.72 (0.63–0.83) | <.01 |
Retinol | 2.45 (8.9E–03–668.09) | .76 | 0.03 (3.3E–04–2.76) | .17 | 0.16 (0.02–1.15) | .15 |
Selenium | 9.6E–19 (2.5E–62–2.8E+20) | .45 | 1.8E–20 (1.2E–60–2.8E+20) | .37 | 1.3E–24 (2.8E–42–6.4E–07) | .03 |
Vitamin C | 4.6E+05 (4.1E–08–5.1E+18) | .41 | 4.4E+02(2.7E–08–7.3E+12) | .62 | 1.2E+5(0.75–2.0E+10) | .07 |
Vitamin E | 0.01 (7.8E–37–1.3E+32) | .91 | 0.05 (2.7E–32–1.1E+29) | .94 | 2.5E+05 (4.7E–12–1.3E+22) | .54 |
Zinc | 6.2E-05 (1.4E–32–2.7E+23) | .77 | 2.1E–03 (1.2E–30–3.5E+24) | .85 | 1.1E–06 (2.0E–19–5.7E+07) | .37 |