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. 2024 Aug 4;25(15):8506. doi: 10.3390/ijms25158506

Table 3.

Molecular subtypes of breast cancer and their prognosis. Abbreviations: ER = estrogen receptor; PR = progesterone receptor; HER2 = human epidermal growth factor 2; Ki-67 = marker of proliferation Kiel 67.

MOLECULAR SUBTYPE PROGNOSTIC
Luminal A
(ER+ and/or PR+, HER−)
-Best prognosis of all subtypes
-Low Ki67 expression
-Good response to hormonal treatment
Luminal B
(ER+ and/or PR+, HER+)
-Less favorable prognosis compared to Luminal A
-High Ki67 expression
-Good response to chemotherapy
HER2 enriched
(ER−, PR−, HER2+)
-Poor perspective
-Likely high-grade
-Aggressive course
-Anti-HER2 therapy improves prognosis
Triple Negative
(ER−, PR−, HER2−)
-Worst prognosis
-More aggressive
-High recurrency
-More common in younger women
-Complex management necessary