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. 2024 Aug 5;13(15):4574. doi: 10.3390/jcm13154574

Table 4.

Comparative analysis of tumors with and without PPS involvement (univariate analysis).

Feature No PPS
Involvement
PPS Involvement p Values *
Age (median)
 <64 years 923 (50.16%) 62 (54.86%) 0.331
 >64 years 917 (49.84%) 51 (45.145)
Sex
 Female 985 (53.54%) 67 (58.77%) 0.276
 Male 855 (46.46%) 47 (41.23%)
Place of residence
 Village 475 (26.40%) 26 (27.08%) 0.126
 Town 629 (34.96%) 42 (43.76%)
 City 695 (38.64%) 28 (29.16%)
Tumor size
 <2 cm 555 (30.26%) 14 (12.28%) 0.000
 2–4 cm 1041 (56.77%) 57 (50.00%)
 >4 cm 238 (12.97%) 43 (37.72%)
Malignancy
 No 1709 (92.88%) 94 (82.45%) 0.000
 Yes 131 (7.12%) 20 (17.55%)
FNAC
 Positive 858 (71.67%) 44 (70.96%) 0.966
 Negative/non-diagnostic 338 (28.23%) 18 (29.04%)
Histology
 Warthin’s tumor 802 (43.58%) 28 (24.56%) 0.000
 Pleomorphic adenoma 784 (42.61%) 55 (48.25%)
 Other 254 (13.81%) 31 (27.19%)
Radicality of resection
 R0 1431 (93.11%) 82 (85.42%) 0.015
 R1 85 (5.53%) 12 (12.50%)
 R uncertain 21 (1.36%) 2 (2.08%)
Postoperative 7th nerve palsy
 No 1328 (82.85%) 42 (46.66%) 0.000
 Yes 275 (17.15%) 48 (53.34%)

FNAC—fine needle aspiration cytology. * p values in bold: statistically significant.