Nomenclature
| Amplitude of the wavy channel (m) | Greek symbols | ||
| Magnitude of the applied magnetic field | Thermal diffusivity | ||
| Bejan number | Thermal expansion coefficient | ||
| Specific heat at constant pressure | Dimensionless wave length (m) | ||
| Da | Darcy number | Volume fraction of nanoparticles | |
| Nanoparticle diameter | Dimensionless temperature | ||
| Gravitational acceleration | Dynamic viscosity | ||
| Grashof number | Kinematic viscosity | ||
| Height of the channel | Density | ||
| Hartmann number | Electrical conductivity | ||
| Permeability of the porous medium | Irreversibility distribution ratio | ||
| Thermal conductivity | Channel porosity | ||
| Boltzmann constant | Subscripts | ||
| Length of the channel | Alumina (Al2O3) | ||
| Normal unit vector | Average or mean | ||
| Local Nusselt Number | Cold | ||
| Average Nusselt number | Base fluid | ||
| Prandtl number | Hot | ||
| Dimensional pressure | Nanofluid | ||
| Dimensionless pressure | Abbreviations | ||
| Heat flux | CWHTC | Channel with heated triangular cylinder | |
| Reynolds number | CWOHTC | Channel without heated triangular cylinder | |
| Surface length of channel | Liop | Length of inlet and outlet ports | |
| Entropy generation | Fluid friction irreversibility | ||
| Total entropy generation | Heat transfer irreversibility | ||
| Dimensional temperature | Magnetic force irreversibility | ||
| Mean temperature | FEM | Finite element method | |
| Reference temperature | RSM | Response surface model | |
| Dimensional velocity components | CCD | Central composite design | |
| Dimensionless velocity components | |||
| Dimensional coordinates | |||
| Dimensionless coordinates | |||
| volume of the enclosure | |||